Require Export Classical. Ltac Hyp Nom := exact Nom. Ltac I_imp' := match goal with | |- ?A -> ?B => let hyp := fresh "H" in intro hyp | _ => fail end. Ltac I_imp Nom := match goal with | |- ?A -> ?B => intro Nom | _ => fail end. Theorem E_imp_th : forall (phi psi : Prop), (phi -> psi) -> phi -> psi. intros Pphi Ppsi Hphi2psi. Hyp Hphi2psi. Qed. Ltac E_imp' := match goal with | |- ?P => eapply (E_imp_th _ P) end. Ltac E_imp phi := match goal with | |- ?P => apply (E_imp_th phi P) end. Ltac I_forall' := match goal with | |- forall (x : ?A), ?P => let hyp := fresh x in intro hyp | _ => fail end. Ltac I_forall Nom := match goal with | |- forall (x : ?A), ?P => intro Nom | _ => fail end. Theorem E_forall_th : forall (A : Type) (phi : A -> Prop) a, (forall x, phi x) -> phi a. Proof. firstorder. Qed. Ltac E_forall x := pattern x; match goal with | |- (?P x) => apply (E_forall_th _ P x) | _ => fail end. Ltac I_et := match goal with | |- (?A /\ ?B) => apply (@conj A B) | _ => fail end. Theorem E_et_g_th : forall (phi psi : Prop), (phi /\ psi) -> phi. intros Pphi Ppsi Hphi_et_psi. elim Hphi_et_psi. intros Hphi Hpsi. Hyp Hphi. Qed. Ltac E_et_g' := match goal with | |- ?P => eapply (E_et_g_th P _) end. Ltac E_et_g psi := match goal with | |- ?P => apply (E_et_g_th P psi) end. Theorem E_et_d_th : forall (phi psi : Prop), (phi /\ psi) -> psi. intros Pphi Ppsi H_phi_et_psi. elim H_phi_et_psi. intros Hphi Hpsi. Hyp Hpsi. Qed. Ltac E_et_d' := match goal with | |- ?P => eapply (E_et_d_th _ P) end. Ltac E_et_d phi := match goal with | |- ?P => eapply (E_et_d_th phi P) end. Theorem E_ou_th : forall (phi psi chi : Prop), (phi \/ psi) -> (phi -> chi) -> (psi -> chi) -> chi. intros Pphi Ppsi Pchi Hphi_ou_psi Hphi_imp_chi Hpsi_imp_chi. elim Hphi_ou_psi. Hyp Hphi_imp_chi. Hyp Hpsi_imp_chi. Qed. Ltac E_ou' := match goal with | |- ?P => eapply (E_ou_th _ _ P) end. Ltac E_ou phi psi := match goal with | |- ?P => apply (E_ou_th phi psi P) end. Ltac I_ou_g := match goal with | |- (?A \/ ?B) => apply (@or_introl A B) | _ => fail end. Ltac I_ou_d := match goal with | |- (?A \/ ?B) => apply (@or_intror A B) | _ => fail end. Ltac I_exists' := match goal with | |- exists (x : ?A), (@?P x) => eapply (@ex_intro A P _) | _ => fail end. Ltac I_exists t := match goal with | |- exists (x : ?A), (@?P x) => apply (@ex_intro _ P t) | _ => fail end. Theorem E_exists_th : forall (A : Type) (phi : A -> Prop) (chi : Prop), (exists x, phi x) -> (forall a, phi a -> chi) -> chi. Proof. firstorder. Qed. (* Ltac E_exists phi := match goal with | |- ?P => apply (E_exists_th _ phi P) end. *) Ltac E_exists phi := match goal with | |- ?P => apply (E_exists_th _ phi P); [ idtac | let t := fresh "t" in let ht := fresh "Ht" in intros t ht ] end. Ltac TE := unfold not; match goal with | |- (?P \/ (?P -> False)) => exact (classic P) | _ => fail end. Theorem E_antiT_th : forall (phi : Prop), False -> phi. intros Pphi F. elim F. Qed. Ltac E_antiT := match goal with | |- ?P => apply (E_antiT_th P) end. Theorem I_antiT_th : forall (phi : Prop), phi -> (~phi) -> False. unfold not. intro Pphi. intros Hphi Hnphi. cut Pphi. Hyp Hnphi. Hyp Hphi. Qed. Ltac I_antiT phi := match goal with | |- False => apply (I_antiT_th phi) end. Theorem I_non_th : forall (phi : Prop), (phi -> False) -> ~phi. intros. unfold not. exact H. Qed. Ltac I_non Nom := match goal with | |- ~ ?P => apply (I_non_th P); intro Nom end. Ltac E_non phi := apply (I_antiT_th phi). Ltac absurde Nom := match goal with | |- ?P => apply (NNPP P); intro Nom end. (* Ltac I_antiT phi := apply (I_antiT_th phi). Ltac absurde Nom phi := match goal with | |- phi => cut (phi \/ ~phi); [ intros L; elim L; [ auto | clear L; intro Nom; apply (E_antiT_th) ] | apply (classic phi) ] | _ => fail end. *) Variable E Y R : Prop. Theorem Yoga : ((E -> (Y \/ R)) /\ (Y -> R)) -> ~R -> ~E. Proof. I_imp H1. I_imp H2. I_non H3. I_antiT R. E_ou Y R. E_imp E. E_et_g (Y -> R). Hyp H1. Hyp H3. E_et_d (E -> Y \/ R). Hyp H1. I_imp H4. Hyp H4. Hyp H2. Qed. Variable phi psi : Prop. Theorem contra : (phi -> psi) -> (~psi -> ~phi). I_imp H1. I_imp H2. I_non H3. I_antiT psi. E_imp phi. Hyp H1. Hyp H3. Hyp H2. Qed. Theorem P2nnP : phi -> ~~phi. I_imp H1. I_non H2. I_antiT phi. Hyp H1. Hyp H2. Qed. Theorem nnP2P : ~~ phi -> phi. I_imp H1. absurde H2. E_non (~phi). Hyp H2. Hyp H1. Qed. Variable A : Type. Variable chi : A -> A -> Prop. Theorem Swap : (exists y, forall x, chi x y) -> (forall x, exists y, chi x y). Proof. I_imp H1. I_forall x. E_exists (fun y => forall x : A, chi x y). Hyp H1. I_exists t. E_forall x. Hyp Ht. Qed.