{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# TP 4 : Programmation dynamique" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 1, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "readKnapInstance" ] }, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "display_data" } ], "source": [ "\"\"\"Open and read a KnapFile.\n", "\n", "Args: \\\\\n", " - filename (String): the name of the file to read.\n", "\n", "Returns: \\\\\n", " - price (Vector{Integer}): prices of items to put in the KnapSack. \\\\\n", " - weight (Vector{Integer}): weights of items to put in the KnapSack. \\\\\n", " - capacity (Integer): the maximum capacity of the KnapSack.\n", "\"\"\"\n", "function readKnapInstance(filename)\n", " price = []\n", " weight = []\n", " capacity = -1\n", " open(filename) do f\n", " for i = 1:3\n", " tok = split(readline(f))\n", " if (tok[1] == \"ListPrices=\")\n", " for i = 2:(length(tok)-1)\n", " push!(price, parse(Int64, tok[i]))\n", " end\n", " elseif (tok[1] == \"ListWeights=\")\n", " for i = 2:(length(tok)-1)\n", " push!(weight, parse(Int64, tok[i]))\n", " end\n", " elseif (tok[1] == \"Capacity=\")\n", " capacity = parse(Int64, tok[2])\n", " else\n", " println(\"Unknown read :\", tok)\n", " end\n", " end\n", " end\n", " return price, weight, capacity\n", "end" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 2, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "analyseDynamique (generic function with 1 method)" ] }, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "display_data" } ], "source": [ "function analyseDynamique(price, weight, i, j)\n", " if i > 0\n", " C1, sol1 = analyseDynamique(price, weight, i - 1, j)\n", " if j - weight[i] >= 0\n", " C2, sol2 = analyseDynamique(price, weight, i - 1, j - weight[i])\n", " C2 += price[i]\n", " if C1 >= C2\n", " res = C1\n", " sol = push!(sol1, 0)\n", " else\n", " res = C2\n", " sol = push!(sol2, 1)\n", " end\n", " else\n", " res = C1\n", " sol = push!(sol1, 0)\n", " end\n", " else\n", " res = 0\n", " sol = Vector{Int8}()\n", " end\n", " \n", " return res, sol\n", "end" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 3, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "name": "stdout", "output_type": "stream", "text": [ "2291\n", "Int8[0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0]\n" ] } ], "source": [ "price, weight, capacity = readKnapInstance(\"test2.opb\")\n", "\n", "res, sol = analyseDynamique(price, weight, length(price), capacity)\n", "\n", "println(res)\n", "println(sol)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "using Pkg\n", "Pkg.add(\"GraphPlot\")\n", "Pkg.add(\"Graphs\")\n", "Pkg.add(\"SimpleWeightedGraphs\")\n", "using Graphs\n", "using GraphPlot\n", "using SimpleWeightedGraphs" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 126, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "image/svg+xml": "\n\n\n \n \n \n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 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"output_type": "display_data" } ], "source": [ "g = SimpleWeightedDiGraph(5)\n", "\n", "add_edge!(g, 1, 2, 9)\n", "add_edge!(g, 1, 3, 3)\n", "add_edge!(g, 2, 3, 6)\n", "add_edge!(g, 2, 5, 2)\n", "add_edge!(g, 3, 4, 1)\n", "add_edge!(g, 3, 2, 2)\n", "add_edge!(g, 4, 3, 2)\n", "add_edge!(g, 4, 5, 2)\n", "\n", "nodelabel = 1:nv(g)\n", "edgelabel = edges(g).iter.is[3]\n", "gplot(g, nodelabel=nodelabel, edgelabel=edgelabel)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 136, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/plain": [ "([0.0, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0], [0, 3, 1, 3, 4])" ] }, "metadata": {}, "output_type": "display_data" } ], "source": [ "# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellman%E2%80%93Ford_algorithm\n", "function bellmanFord(graph, source)\n", "\n", " # Step 1: initialize graph\n", " d = fill(Inf, nv(graph)); # distance array\n", " p = fill(0, nv(graph)); # predecessor array\n", " d[source] = 0; # source's distance to source is null\n", "\n", " # Step 2: relax edges repeatedly\n", " for _ in 2:nv(graph)\n", " # println(\"test: \", k)\n", " for (v, u, w) in edges(graph).iter\n", " # println(u, \" \", v, \" \", w)\n", " if d[u] + w < d[v]\n", " d[v] = d[u] + w\n", " p[v] = u\n", " end\n", " end\n", " end\n", "\n", " # Step 3: check for negative-weight cycles\n", " for (v, u, w) in edges(graph).iter\n", " if d[u] + w < d[v]\n", " error(\"Graph contains a negative-weight cycle\")\n", " end\n", " end\n", "\n", " return d, p\n", "end\n", "bellmanFord(g, 1)" ] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { "display_name": "Julia 1.7.0", "language": "julia", "name": "julia-1.7" }, "language_info": { "file_extension": ".jl", "mimetype": "application/julia", "name": "julia", "version": "1.7.0" }, "orig_nbformat": 4 }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 2 }